The Loudspeaker in the Classroom, in the Belfry & the Minaret

Ivan Illich

Arro, Elmar. Musik des Ostens. Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1962. 12 vols.
Arro, Elmar. Beiträge zur Musikgeschichte Osteuropas (Musica Slavica). Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz & Musikologisches Institut der Universität Warszawa. Wiesbaden: F. Steiner, 1977.
Berlière, U. Angelus, Dictionnaire de théologie catholique, A. Vacant & E. Mangenot, eds. Paris: Letouzey et Ané, 1903, vol.1, col. 1278-1282.
*Carpenter, Edmund & McLuhan, Marshall, Acoustic Space, Explorations in Communication. Edmund Carpenter & Marshall McLuhan, eds. Boston: Beacon Press, 1960, pp. 65-70.
Bayart, P., Cloche, Dictionnaire de Droit Canonique. R. Naz, ed. Paris: Librarie Letouzey et Ané, 1942, vol. 3, col. 882-890.
Dombart, Th., Das Semanterium, die frühchristliche Holzglocke. Die christliche Kunst 20(1924):51-63, 77-78.
Ellul, Jacques., The Humiliation of the Word, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1985 (selected pages)
*Illich, Ivan., Silence is a Commons, In the Mirror of the Past, Marion Boyars, 1992, pp.47-54.
*Ilich, Ivan, The Loudspeaker on the Tower, 1990
Morris, Ernest. Bells of all Nations. London: Robert Hale, 1951.
Morris, Ernest. Tintinnabula: Small bells. London: Robert Hale, 1959.
*Mumford, Lewis. Technics and Civilization. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., 1934. (selected pages)
Otte, Heinrich. Glockenkunde. Leipzig: Weigel, 1884, 2nd ed. revised and enlarged.
Price, Percival. Bells and Man. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.